Environment and Ecology
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
2 pointsConsider the following statements:
- The 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976 enabled the president to limit the operation of a national emergency to a specified part of India.
- The president can proclaim a national emergency only on the advice of the prime minister without any concurrence of the council of minister.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
ANSWER: A
Incorrect
ANSWER: A
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Question 2 of 5
2. Question
2 pointsAccording to Article 26, every religious denomination or any of its section shall have the following rights:
- Right to own and acquire movable and immovable property.
- Right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.
- Right to establish and maintain institutions for religious and charitable purposes.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
ANSWER: B
Incorrect
ANSWER: B
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Question 3 of 5
3. Question
2 pointsWith reference to the Constitution of India, consider the following statements:
- In case of enforcement of Fundamental Rights, the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court is original and exclusive.
- The President can suspend the right to move any court for the enforcement of the fundamental rights during a national emergency under article 359.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
ANSWER: B
Explanation:
- In case of enforcement of Fundamental Rights, the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court is original but not exclusive. It is concurrent with the jurisdiction of the high court under article 226. So, statement 1 is incorrect.
- The right to move the Supreme Court shall not be suspended except as otherwise provided for by the Constitution. Thus, the Constitution provides that the President can suspend the right to move any court for the enforcement of the fundamental rights during a national emergency (Article 359). So, statement 2 is correct.
Hence, option B is correct.
Incorrect
ANSWER: B
Explanation:
- In case of enforcement of Fundamental Rights, the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court is original but not exclusive. It is concurrent with the jurisdiction of the high court under article 226. So, statement 1 is incorrect.
- The right to move the Supreme Court shall not be suspended except as otherwise provided for by the Constitution. Thus, the Constitution provides that the President can suspend the right to move any court for the enforcement of the fundamental rights during a national emergency (Article 359). So, statement 2 is correct.
Hence, option B is correct.
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Question 4 of 5
4. Question
2 pointsWhich of the following is not a fundamental duty under Article 51A of the constitution of India?
Correct
ANSWER: C
Incorrect
ANSWER: C
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Question 5 of 5
5. Question
2 pointsWith respect to the Constitution of India, consider the following statements:
- The Parliament under article 368 can amend any part of the Constitution including the Fundamental Rights that can even affect the basic structure of the constitution.
- Harmony and balance between the Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
ANSWER: B
Explanation:
- The Parliament under article 368 can amend any part of the Constitution including the Fundamental Rights but without affecting the basic structure of the constitution. So, statement 1 is incorrect.
- Harmony and balance between the Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution of India. So, statement 2 is correct.
Hence, option B is correct.
Incorrect
ANSWER: B
Explanation:
- The Parliament under article 368 can amend any part of the Constitution including the Fundamental Rights but without affecting the basic structure of the constitution. So, statement 1 is incorrect.
- Harmony and balance between the Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution of India. So, statement 2 is correct.
Hence, option B is correct.
Leaderboard: Environment and Ecology
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