Prelims Mantra (Practice Questions) (25/02/2026)
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Prelims Mantra (Practice Questions) (25/02/2026)
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Question 1 of 10
1. Question
Under a cap-and-trade system:
Correct
Answer: D
Explanation:
A cap-and-trade system, also known as an Emissions Trading System (ETS), is a market-based approach to controlling pollution.
Incorrect
Answer: D
Explanation:
A cap-and-trade system, also known as an Emissions Trading System (ETS), is a market-based approach to controlling pollution.
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Question 2 of 10
2. Question
Competition Commission of India is established under:
Correct
Answer: C
Explanation:
-
- Establishment: The Competition Commission of India (CCI) is a statutory body established under Section 7 of the Competition Act, 2002.
- Purpose: It was created to replace the outdated Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices (MRTP) Act, 1969, based on the recommendations of the Raghavan Committee.
- Functions: The CCI acts as the chief national competition regulator, ensuring a level playing field by preventing anti-competitive agreements, curbing the abuse of dominant market positions, and regulating mergers and acquisitions (combinations).
- Timeline: While the Act was passed in 2002 and the Commission was officially formed on 14 October 2003, it became fully operational in May 2009.
Incorrect
Answer: C
Explanation:
-
- Establishment: The Competition Commission of India (CCI) is a statutory body established under Section 7 of the Competition Act, 2002.
- Purpose: It was created to replace the outdated Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices (MRTP) Act, 1969, based on the recommendations of the Raghavan Committee.
- Functions: The CCI acts as the chief national competition regulator, ensuring a level playing field by preventing anti-competitive agreements, curbing the abuse of dominant market positions, and regulating mergers and acquisitions (combinations).
- Timeline: While the Act was passed in 2002 and the Commission was officially formed on 14 October 2003, it became fully operational in May 2009.
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Question 3 of 10
3. Question
With reference to India–Israel relations, which of the following statements are correct?
1. India established diplomatic relations with Israel in 1992.
2. Israel is a major partner for India in defence and security cooperation.
3. India’s foreign policy towards the Middle East is driven purely by military alliances.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Correct
Answer: A
Explanation:
India recognised Israel in 1992 (Statement 1). Israel is a key defence/security partner (Statement 2). India does not have military alliances; its policy remains autonomous and balanced.
Incorrect
Answer: A
Explanation:
India recognised Israel in 1992 (Statement 1). Israel is a key defence/security partner (Statement 2). India does not have military alliances; its policy remains autonomous and balanced.
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Question 4 of 10
4. Question
The alteration of a State’s name in India requires approval under which constitutional Article?
Correct
Answer: B
Explanation: Article 3 empowers Parliament to legislate on creation of new states and alteration of names/boundaries. Requires President to refer the proposal to the concerned State Legislature for views. (Constitutional provision & Cabinet approval process)
Incorrect
Answer: B
Explanation: Article 3 empowers Parliament to legislate on creation of new states and alteration of names/boundaries. Requires President to refer the proposal to the concerned State Legislature for views. (Constitutional provision & Cabinet approval process)
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Question 5 of 10
5. Question
Which of the following statements regarding alteration of State names is correct?
1. It requires Constitutional Amendment under Article 368.
2. State Legislature’s consent is mandatory.
3. It requires simple majority in Parliament.
How many of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Answer: A
Explanation: It is done under Article 3 with simple majority. Not a constitutional amendment. State’s opinion is sought but not binding.
Incorrect
Answer: A
Explanation: It is done under Article 3 with simple majority. Not a constitutional amendment. State’s opinion is sought but not binding.
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Question 6 of 10
6. Question
If India’s GDP growth rate is above 8% in a quarter, it primarily indicates:
Correct
Answer: C
Explanation: GDP growth >8% signifies strong expansion in economic output.
Incorrect
Answer: C
Explanation: GDP growth >8% signifies strong expansion in economic output.
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Question 7 of 10
7. Question
Strait of Hormuz connects:
Correct
Answer: B
Explanation: Strait of Hormuz connects Persian Gulf to Gulf of Oman.
Incorrect
Answer: B
Explanation: Strait of Hormuz connects Persian Gulf to Gulf of Oman.
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Question 8 of 10
8. Question
Which of the following tools directly affects money supply?
I. CRR
II. Open Market Operations
III. Income Tax
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Correct
Answer: A
Explanation: Income tax is fiscal tool, not monetary.
Incorrect
Answer: A
Explanation: Income tax is fiscal tool, not monetary.
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Question 9 of 10
9. Question
Consider the following statements regarding rooftop solar power:
1. It completely eliminates dependence on grid electricity.
2. Net-metering allows consumers to feed surplus electricity back to the grid.
3. Rooftop solar contributes to India’s non-fossil energy targets.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Correct
Answer: B
Explanation:
Statement 1 incorrect: grid backup still required.
Statement 2 correct (net-metering).
Statement 3 correct (contributes to renewable target).
Incorrect
Answer: B
Explanation:
Statement 1 incorrect: grid backup still required.
Statement 2 correct (net-metering).
Statement 3 correct (contributes to renewable target).
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Question 10 of 10
10. Question
Which of the following principles shifts the burden of proof to the developer?
Correct
Answer: B
Explanation:
Precautionary principle requires developer to prove activity is environmentally safe.
Incorrect
Answer: B
Explanation:
Precautionary principle requires developer to prove activity is environmentally safe.
