GS PAPER-1: UPSC CSE Mains-2022

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Q.1.  How will you explain that medieval Indian temple sculptures represent the social life of those days ?

 (Answer in 150 words ) 10

Q.2  Why did the armies of the British East India Company- mostly comprising of Indian soldiers-win consistently against the more numerous and better equipped armies of the then Indian rulers ? Give reasons.

 (Answer in 150 words) 10

Q.3  Why was there a sudden spurt in famines in colonial India since the mid-eighteenth century? Give reasons.

(Answer in 150 words) 10

Q.4  Describe the characteristics and types of primary rocks.

 (Answer in 150 words ) 10

Q.5  Discuss the meaning of colour-coded weather warnings for cyclone prone areas given by India Meteorological Department.  

(Answer in 150 words) 10

Q.6 Discuss the natural resource potentials of ‘Deccan Trap’

(Answer in 150 words ) 10

Q.7 Examine the potential of wind energy in India and explain the reasons for their limited spatial spread.

 (Answer in 150 words) 10

Q.8  Explore and evaluate the impact of ‘Work From Home’ on family relationships.

(Answer in 150 words ) 10

Q.9  How is the growth of Tier 2 cities related to the rise of a new middle class with an emphasis on the culture of consumption ?

 (Answer in 150 words) 10

Q.10  Given the diversities among tribal communities in India, in which specific contexts should they be considered as a single category ?  

(Answer in 150 words ) 10

Q.11 The political and administrative reorganization of states and territories has been a continuous ongoing process since the mid-nineteenth century. Discuss with examples.

(Answer in 250 words) 15

Q.12 Discuss the main contributions of Gupta period and Chola period to Indian heritage and culture.  

(Answer in 250 words) 15

Q.13 Discuss the significance of the lion and bull figures in Indian mythology, art and architecture.        

(Answer in 250 words) 15

 Q.14 What are the forces that influence ocean currents? Describe their role in fishing industry of the world.  

(Answer in 250 words) 15

Q.15 Describing the distribution of rubber producing countries, indicate the major environmental issues faced by them.

(Answer in 250 words) 15                                                                                                

Q.16  Mention the significance of straits and isthmus in international trade.

(Answer in 250 words ) 15

Q.17 Troposphere is a very significant atmospheric layer that determines weather processes How?

(Answer in 250 words) 15

Q.18  Analyse the salience of ‘sect’ in Indian society vis-a-vis caste, region and religion.

(Answer in 250 words) 15

Q.19  Are tolerance, assimilation and pluralism the key elements in the making of an Indian form of secularism ? Justify your answer.

(Answer in 250 words ) 15

Q.20  Elucidate the relationship between globalization and new technology in a world of scarce resources, with special reference to India.

(Answer in 250 words) 15

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GS PAPER-1: UPSC CSE Mains-2021

  • Q.1. Evaluate the nature of the Bhakti Literature and Its contribution to Indian culture.
    (Answer in 150 words) 10
  • Q.2. Trace the rise and growth of Socio- religious reform movements with special reference to Young Bengal and Brahmo Samaj. (Answer in 150 words) 10
  • Q.3. Assess the main administrative issues and socio- cultural problems in the integration process of Indian Princely States. (Answer in 150 words) 10
  • Q.4. Differentiate the causes of landslides in the Himalayan region and Western Ghats.
    (Answer in 150 words) 10
  • Q.5. Despite India being one of the countries of the Gondwanaland, its mining industry contributes much less to its Gross Domestic Products in percentage. Discuss. (Answer in 150 words) 10
  • Q.6. What are the environmental implications of the reclamation of water bodies into urban land use? Explain with examples. (Answer in 150 words) 10
  • Q.7. Mention the global occurrence of volcanic eruptions in 2021 and their impact on regional environment. (Answer in 150 words) 10
  • Q.8. Why is India considered as a subcontinent? Elaborate your answer. (Answer in 150 words) 10
  • Q.9. Examine the uniqueness of tribal knowledge system when compared with mainstream knowledge and cultural systems. (Answer in 150 words) 10
  • Q.10. Examine the role of ‘Gig Economy’ in the process of empowerment of women in India.
    (Answer in 150 words) 10
  • Q.11.To what extent did the role of the Moderates prepare a base for the wider freedom movement? Comment. (Answer in 250 words) 15
  • Q.12. Bring out the constructive programmes of Mahatma Gandhi during Non- Cooperation Movement and Civil Disobedience Movement. (Answer in 250 words) 15
  • Q.13. “There arose a serious challenge to the Democratic State System between the two World Wars”. Evaluate the statement. (Answer in 250 words) 15
  • Q.14. Briefly mention the alignment of major mountain ranges of the world and explain their impact on local weather conditions, with examples.(Answer in 250 words) 15
  • Q.15.How do the melting of the Artic ice and glaciers of the Antarctic differently affect the weather patterns and human activities on the Earth? Explain. (Answer in 250 words) 15
  • Q.16. Discuss the multi-dimensional implications of uneven distribution of mineral oil in the world.
    (Answer in 250 words) 15
  • Q.17. What are the main socio-economic implications arising out of the development of IT industries in major cities of India? (Answer in 250 words) 15
  • Q.18. Discuss the main objectives of population education and point out the measures to achieve them in India in detail. (Answer in 250 words) 15
  • Q.19. What is Cryptocurrency? How does it affect global society? Has it been affecting Indian society also? (Answer in 250 words) 15
  • Q.20. How does Indian society maintain continuity in traditional social values? Enumerate the changes taking place in it. (Answer in 250 words) 15


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